2 - Verb to Do ( يفعل )
** في المضارع :
* نستخدم does مع ضمائر الفاعل المفرد
He - She - It
He does his homework
She does her homework
* نستخدم do مع ضمير الفاعل I
I do my homework
* وكما نستخدم do مع ضمائر الفاعل الجمع We - You - They
We do our homework
You do your homework
They do their homework
** نفي Verb to Do في المضارع :
عند النفي تتحول do إلي don't do أي أننا ننفي الفعل do ب don't + المصدر do
وتتحول does إلي doesn't do أي أننا ننفي الفعل does ب doesn't + المصدر do
أمثلة :
I do my homeworkعند النفي نقول :I don't do my homework
He does his homework
عند النفي نقول :He doesn't do his homework
*** لاحظ أن don't هي اختصار do not .. و doesn't اختصار does not
**** لاحظ أنه عندما يأتي بعد الفعل do فعل أخر في المصدر فأن استخدام الفعل
do هنا يكون للتأكيد .
I do think he is right ( أعتقد فعلا أنه علي حق )
** في الماضي :
* نستخدم did مع جميع ضمائر الفاعل المفرد والجمع
He did his homework yesterday
They did their homework yesterday
** نفي Verb to Do في الماضي :
عند النفي تتحول did إلي didn't do أي أننا ننفي الفعل did ب didn't + المصدر do
أمثلة :
He did his homework yesterday
عند النفي نقول :He didn't do his homework yesterday
They did their homework yesterday
عند النفي نقول :They didn't do their homework yesterday
*** لاحظ أن didn't هي اختصار did not
** في المضارع :
* نستخدم am مع ضمير الفاعل I
I'm a pupil ( لاحظ أن I'm = I am )
* نستخدم is مع ضمائر الفاعل المفرد He و She و It
He is a boy
She is a girl
It's a cat
* نستخدم are مع ضمائر الفاعل الجمع We و You و They
We are pupils
You are pupils
They are pupils
** في الماضي :
* نستخدم was مع ضمائر الفاعل المفرد I و He و She و It
I was in Alexandria yesterday
He was at school yesterday
She was at the library last week
The cat was in the hat
* نستخدم were مع ضمائر الفاعل الجمع We و You و They
We were in the garden yesterday
You were at the cinema last Sunday
They were at the beach last Thursday
** نفي Verb to Be
* لكي ننفي فعل " يكون " نضع بعده not فقط
I'm not a pupil
We were not in the garden yesterday
** في المضارع :
* نستخدم does مع ضمائر الفاعل المفرد
He - She - It
He does his homework
She does her homework
* نستخدم do مع ضمير الفاعل I
I do my homework
* وكما نستخدم do مع ضمائر الفاعل الجمع We - You - They
We do our homework
You do your homework
They do their homework
** نفي Verb to Do في المضارع :
عند النفي تتحول do إلي don't do أي أننا ننفي الفعل do ب don't + المصدر do
وتتحول does إلي doesn't do أي أننا ننفي الفعل does ب doesn't + المصدر do
أمثلة :
I do my homeworkعند النفي نقول :I don't do my homework
He does his homework
عند النفي نقول :He doesn't do his homework
*** لاحظ أن don't هي اختصار do not .. و doesn't اختصار does not
**** لاحظ أنه عندما يأتي بعد الفعل do فعل أخر في المصدر فأن استخدام الفعل
do هنا يكون للتأكيد .
I do think he is right ( أعتقد فعلا أنه علي حق )
** في الماضي :
* نستخدم did مع جميع ضمائر الفاعل المفرد والجمع
He did his homework yesterday
They did their homework yesterday
** نفي Verb to Do في الماضي :
عند النفي تتحول did إلي didn't do أي أننا ننفي الفعل did ب didn't + المصدر do
أمثلة :
He did his homework yesterday
عند النفي نقول :He didn't do his homework yesterday
They did their homework yesterday
عند النفي نقول :They didn't do their homework yesterday
*** لاحظ أن didn't هي اختصار did not
** في المضارع :
* نستخدم am مع ضمير الفاعل I
I'm a pupil ( لاحظ أن I'm = I am )
* نستخدم is مع ضمائر الفاعل المفرد He و She و It
He is a boy
She is a girl
It's a cat
* نستخدم are مع ضمائر الفاعل الجمع We و You و They
We are pupils
You are pupils
They are pupils
** في الماضي :
* نستخدم was مع ضمائر الفاعل المفرد I و He و She و It
I was in Alexandria yesterday
He was at school yesterday
She was at the library last week
The cat was in the hat
* نستخدم were مع ضمائر الفاعل الجمع We و You و They
We were in the garden yesterday
You were at the cinema last Sunday
They were at the beach last Thursday
** نفي Verb to Be
* لكي ننفي فعل " يكون " نضع بعده not فقط
I'm not a pupil
We were not in the garden yesterday